


� Predicting Student Performance with Data Science
Name : Jitendra Yadav
Rollno : 33
Education is evolving rapidly, and one of the most exciting applications of data science is predicting
student performance. By analyzing factors such as study hours, attendance, and past marks, we can
estimate exam outcomes and provide actionable insights for teachers, students, and institutions.
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� Why Predict Student Performance?
Every year, many students struggle academically due to:
• Low attendance
• Poor preparation habits
• Lack of timely intervention
Traditional manual prediction methods are often inaccurate. With data science, however, we can identify
early warning signs and support students before it’s too late.
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� Objectives of the Study
The goal of student performance prediction is simple yet powerful:
• Use measurable factors (study hours, attendance, past marks)
• Build models that predict exam results
• Provide personalized suggestions for improvement
This approach empowers teachers to guide students more effectively and helps learners adopt better study
strategies.
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� Dataset Example
A sample dataset might look like this:
Study Hours
2
4
3
Attendance (%)
75
90
85
Past Marks
60
80
70
Such structured data allows us to train predictive models.
Exam Result
Fail
Pass
Pass
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� Methodology
The process typically involves:
1. Data Collection – Gathering relevant student data
2. Data Cleaning – Removing inconsistencies and missing values
3. Feature Selection – Identifying the most impactful variables
4. Model Building – Applying machine learning algorithms
5. Prediction & Evaluation – Testing accuracy and refining models
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️ Algorithms Used
Different algorithms serve different purposes:
• Linear Regression → Predicts continuous values like marks
• Logistic Regression / Decision Trees → Classifies outcomes such as Pass/Fail
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� Results
For example, a student with 90% attendance and 4 hours of study per day might achieve 85%
predicted marks.
Model accuracy in such studies often ranges between 80–90%, making them reliable enough for practical
use.
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� Applications
• Teachers can identify weak students early
• Institutions can design better support systems
• Students receive personalized study plans
This makes predictive analytics valuable in schools, colleges, and coaching centers.
✅ Conclusion
Data science is revolutionizing education by enabling accurate predictions of student performance. With
more features—such as health, family background, and online activity—future models could become
even more powerful.
By combining technology with education, we can ensure that every student gets the support they need to
succeed.